[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":48},["ShallowReactive",2],{"q-sw-108-1-research-methods-003":3},{"subject":4,"subjectSlug":5,"subjectFullName":4,"question":6,"related":23},"社會工作研究方法","research-methods",{"id":7,"webId":8,"year":9,"session":10,"subject":4,"legacy":11,"number":12,"stem":13,"options":14,"answer":19,"answerNote":20,"images":21,"lawTimestamp":9,"explanation":22,"freq":10},"sw-108-1-社會工作研究方法-003","sw-108-1-research-methods-003",108,1,false,3,"一項社會態度的調查研究，首次以全臺灣 20 歲的年輕人為對象，抽取 1500 位樣本進行抽樣調查，每隔五年依序調查 25、30、35、40 歲的人，以比較其社會態度的變化，持續 5 次，資料蒐集期間長達 20 年。請問這項研究屬於下列何種類型？",{"A":15,"B":16,"C":17,"D":18},"橫斷性研究（cross-sectional study）","趨勢研究（trend study）","世代研究（cohort study）","固定樣本連續研究（panel study）","C",null,[],"本題考點在辨識縱貫性研究（longitudinal study）的三種次類型。題目對「同一群 20 歲年輕人」每隔五年追蹤其在 25、30、35、40 歲的態度變化，鎖定的是同一世代（cohort）隨時間的變化，屬於「世代研究（cohort study）」，故選 C。A「橫斷性研究」是單一時間點的資料蒐集，與本題長達 20 年的多次追蹤不符；B「趨勢研究」是不同時間點抽取不同樣本觀察母體趨勢，本題鎖定特定世代而非一般母體趨勢；D「固定樣本連續研究（panel study）」須追蹤「同一批個人」，但本題每次「抽取樣本」而非固定同一群人，故非 panel。正解為 C。",[24,28,32,35,39,44],{"webId":25,"stem":26,"number":27,"year":9,"session":10},"sw-108-1-research-methods-002","某公司的人資部門邀請學者進行研究，發現員工協助方案確實可以提高員工生產力，此研究是屬於下列那一種類型？",2,{"webId":29,"stem":30,"number":31,"year":9,"session":10},"sw-108-1-research-methods-004","某社工訪談了 30 位高關懷少年，發現這些人若有老師或其他正向成人的關心，比較不會出現偏差行為，因此認為正向社會支持能夠降低少年的風險行為，這是何種推理過程？",4,{"webId":33,"stem":34,"number":10,"year":9,"session":10},"sw-108-1-research-methods-001","當一個人擁有部分證據時，便假定這份證據也可以應用在其他各種情境，這是犯了下列何種錯誤？",{"webId":36,"stem":37,"number":38,"year":9,"session":10},"sw-108-1-research-methods-005","行動研究法常運用三角檢核法（triangulation）來蒐集資料，下列何者不是三角檢核之一？",5,{"webId":40,"stem":41,"number":42,"year":43,"session":27},"sw-107-2-research-methods-040","下述有關因果關係界定標準的敘述，何者錯誤？",40,107,{"webId":45,"stem":46,"number":47,"year":9,"session":10},"sw-108-1-research-methods-006","下列有關科學典範（paradigm）的敘述，何者正確？",6,1787299247201]